KMID : 0613820200300070634
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Journal of Life Science 2020 Volume.30 No. 7 p.634 ~ p.639
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Anti-inflammatory Effects of Heat-treated Starfish Extract in Lipopolysaccharide- stimulated RAW 264.7 Cells
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Park Jae-Hyeon
Ahn Keun-Jae Lee Sun-Ryung
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Abstract
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Starfish are a potential source of marine materials, but their unique odor can limit application. Our previous work suggested that brittle star Ophioplocus japonicus extract could be more effective as a cosmetic material by reducing its odor through a roasting process. However, the biological properties of heat-treated Ophioplocus japonicus extract (HOJE) remain poorly understood. We here examined the anti-inflammatory potential of HOJE in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced RAW 264.7 cells. HOJE significantly inhibits LPS-stimulated nitric oxide (NO) production without affecting cell viability in a dose-dependent manner and suppresses LPS-induced expression of inducible nitric oxide synthases (iNOS) and pro-inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin-6 and -1¥â. Furthermore, treatment of pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate to inhibit nuclear factor kappa B (NF-¥êB) signaling accelerated the inhibitory effect of HOJE on NO production, and the translocation of NF-¥êB p65 from the cytosol to the nucleus was attenuated by HOJE. These results show that HOJE ameliorates inflammation partly through NF-¥êB signaling which consequently suggests that it has anti-inflammatory potential.
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KEYWORD
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Inflammation, NF-¥êB, NO, Ophioplocus japonicus, starfish
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